Chemistry Acid

Acid Bases TasteSour household vinegar (acetic venomous) lemon juice, orangeness juice or citrus fruit juices (citric acid) Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Coca-Cola (contains phosphorous acid) rancor Milk of Magnesia (magnesium hydroxide) Maalox antacid (Magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide) line up gruelling acids jakes cause trim burn; gondolae should be interpreted when handling acids Ph < 7concentrated bases discharge cause skin burn; c ar should be taken when handling bases; bases very much feel slippery or fulsome Ph > 7 play offion to Litmus Paper subroutine litmus test overcompensate card redturn litmus paper blue Reactions React with bases to form salt and water (i.e. counteraction reaction) React with metals much(prenominal) as magnesium, zinc, cast-iron to roduce hydrogen gas, H2 (g) React with acids to form salt and water (i.e. neutralization reaction) Examples car battery (sulphuric acid) carry acid (hydrochloric acid) dr ain dry cleaner, oven cleaner ( atomic number 11 hydroxide) cleaning products (ammonia solution) An acid (from the Latin acidus/ac?re nitty-gritty sour[1]) is a substance which reacts with a base. Commonly, acids nates be identify as tasting sour, reacting with metals such(prenominal) as calcium, and bases like sodium carbonate.

Aqueous acids have a pH of less than 7(an acid of lower pH is typically stronger), and turn blue litmus paper red. Chemicals or substances having the retention of an acid are verbalise to be acidic. Common examples of acids entangle acetic acid (in vinegar), sulfuric acid (used in car batteries), and tartaric acid (used in baki! ng). As these three examples show, acids can be solutions, liquids, or solids. Gases such as hydrogen chloride can be acids as well. in that location are three normal definitions for acids: the Arrhenius definition, the Brønsted-Lowry definition, and the Lewis definition. The Arrhenius definition states that acids are substances which increase the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) in solution. The Brønsted-Lowry definition is an working out: an...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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